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:::::::::: November 19th, 2008 :::::::::: Sign up for the newsletter:   

Bringing Out the Best in Yourself at Work:
How to Use the Enneagram System for Success


Book Chapters

  Introduction

Discovering Your Enneagram Style
Communicating Effectively
Giving Constructive Feedback
Managing Conflict
Creating High-Performing Teams
Leveraging Your Leadership
Transforming Yourself
  Resources

While most books about psychological styles are organized according to personality type, this book is organized according to application areas — particular skills that can be used to solve recurring business issues. You can thus use this book as a continuing resource, consulting it as needed when you encounter particular challenges at work.

Each of the seven chapters has a specific focus. The chapters build on one another, moving from the identification of one's Enneagram style to the application of the Enneagram in increasingly complex business situations. Individuals unfamiliar with the Enneagram should first read Chapter 1, "Discovering Your Enneagram Style." Those who already have a firm understanding of their Enneagram style can begin with the chapter that best suits their needs; while designed to follow a logical progression, Chapters 2 through 7 can be read in any sequence desired. Finally, the Resources section offers websites, books, and other reference material for further study.

Table of Contents

  Introduction
The introduction explains the book's purpose and structure, describes the Enneagram's roots and applications, and provides a perspective on the evolving fields of management theory and organization development.
Discovering Your Enneagram Style
The first chapter, "Discovering Your Enneagram Style," contains exercises and conceptual models to help readers identify their Enneagram styles. Readers begin their self-assessment with two warm-up exercises and then move to an activity in which they rank-order nine different paragraphs — each paragraph describing a different Enneagram style — in order to determine which style best matches their own thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Readers then learn additional information about the Enneagram system as a way to further clarify which style best describes them.
Communicating Effectively
This chapter explains how to remove the communication barriers associated with each Enneagram style — when either sending messages (speaking style, body language, and blind spots), or when listening to others. The Enneagram style-based patterns of communication are demonstrated through real stories about people of each Enneagram style, followed by a detailed analysis of that person's behavior. The chapter concludes with specific exercises for improving communication with others.
Giving Constructive Feedback
This chapter describes the what, why, and how of giving constructive feedback. The first section of the chapter provides examples of how individuals of each Enneagram style may err when giving feedback to someone else, regardless of the recipient's Enneagram style. The second section of the chapter provides a clear and effective technique for giving feedback to anyone, regardless of Enneagram style — the Feedback Formula. Finally, the chapter reviews how to adjust the Feedback Formula to individuals of each Enneagram style.
Managing Conflict
Through nine different stories, this chapter explains the following: (1) how to dramatically improve your ability to manage your reactions during conflict in order to keep most interpersonal conflict from occurring or escalating, and (2) how to tailor your conflict resolution approach to the Enneagram style of the other person. Using the "pinch-crunch conflict model," the chapter identifies the anger triggers ("pinches") and conflict-related behavior typical of each Enneagram style, provides instruction for approaching individuals of these styles during conflict ("crunches"), and offers specific methods for using your pinches and crunches as opportunities for your own self-awareness and growth.
Creating High-Performing Teams
This chapter describes how to create high-performing teams. Using a real team case study, this chapter explains and analyzes how individuals of each Enneagram style behave on teams, using the following team frameworks:
    • Team goals
    • Team interdependence
    • Task and relationship roles of team members
    • Individual behavior during the four team development stages — Forming, Storming, Norming, and Performing

The chapter concludes with specific activities for using this information to create high-performing teams.

Leveraging Your Leadership
This chapter shows how to bring out the strongest leadership skills for each Enneagram style by examining the following:
    • Leadership paradigms — nine worldviews based on assumptions and beliefs that influence how we behave and what we tend to overlook
    • Leadership strengths of each style
    • Leadership derailers — weaknesses, directly related to Enneagram style, that often impede a leader's success
    • Descriptions of how the leadership strengths of each Enneagram style, when used to excess, become leadership weaknesses
    • Analyses of the common leadership behaviors of each style
    • Three ways leaders of each style can dramatically improve their leadership performance
Transforming Yourself
"Transforming Yourself" provides a total of five developmental activities specifically designed for each Enneagram style — three for daily use, one for changing style-based mental patterns, and one for transforming style-based emotional habits. These activities and exercises are easy to understand and follow.
  Resources
"Resources" is a bibliography with a select list of books and websites for both the Enneagram and the behavioral sciences. (See Bibliography in About the Enneagram section of this website)